NETTLE
Common Names: Nettle, Stinging Nettle.
Scientific Name: Urtica dioica and Urtica urens
When to Find: Spring, summer, fall.
Where to Find: Many locations.
Parts Used: Roots, leaves, and stems.
Warning: Nettles can cause sting and itch.
Preparation: Gather with gloves. Boil roots in water to make tea. One cup will control most diarrhea. Boil leaves and young stems for cooked greens. Cooking removes sting. Change water at least once. Dry and pound stalks to remove woody parts leaving strong fibers. Use for string, ropes, bowstrings, sandals, etc.
Storage: Sun dry roots and keep in airtight container for use as needed.
Identification: Stalk, stem, and leaves covered with stinging hairs. Plant is erect with long pointed opposite toothed leaves.
